[root@localhost ~]# fdisk /dev/sdd Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.23.2).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them. Be careful before using the write command.
Device does not contain a recognized partition table Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x17a3940f. Command (m forhelp): n #新建分区 Partition type: p primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free) #主分区 e extended #扩展分区 Select (default p): e #选择逻辑分区 Partition number (1-4, default 1): #分区编码,主分区及扩展分区编码为1-4,逻辑分区为5以后 First sector (2048-41943039, default 2048): Using default value 2048 Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (2048-41943039, default 41943039): +2G Partition 1 of type Extended and of size 2 GiB is set
Command (m forhelp): n #在扩展分区中创建逻辑分区 Partition type: p primary (0 primary, 1 extended, 3 free) l logical (numbered from 5) Select (default p): l #选择逻辑卷 Adding logical partition 5 First sector (4096-4196351, default 4096): Using default value 4096 Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (4096-4196351, default 4196351): +1G Partition 5 of type Linux and of size 1 GiB is set
Command (m forhelp): p
Disk /dev/sdd: 21.5 GB, 21474836480 bytes, 41943040 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk label type: dos Disk identifier: 0x17a3940f
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sdd1 2048 4196351 2097152 5 Extended /dev/sdd5 4096 2101247 1048576 83 Linux
Command (m forhelp): w The partition table has been altered!
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table. Syncing disks. [root@localhost ~]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdd5 mke2fs 1.42.9 (28-Dec-2013) Filesystem label= OS type: Linux Block size=4096 (log=2) Fragment size=4096 (log=2) Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks 65536 inodes, 262144 blocks 13107 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user First data block=0 Maximum filesystem blocks=268435456 8 block groups 32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group 8192 inodes per group Superblock backups stored on blocks: 32768, 98304, 163840, 229376
Allocating group tables: done Writing inode tables: done Creating journal (8192 blocks): done Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done